The Second Sunday in Lent, 2005
February 20, 2005
Christ Church, Covington

“For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life” (Jo. 3:16).

“Perish” is a strong word. Apparently the original Greek word means “lost”, with two senses: to be missing, as in “the sheep that has gone astray”; and then the sense of the word that we find here: to be ruined, destroyed, lost in a more final sense. So “perish” is a strong word here; a kind of parenthetical comment placed in the Gospel to indicate exactly how grave the situation is.

How did we get in this mess, to the point of perishing? The metaphor that comes to mind is “shipwreck” or “crash-landing”. These are events in which there is loss, ruin, destruction, and also (sometimes) a lifeboat or parachute. The great shipwreck of the human race, of course, took place at the very beginning. You know the story. Adam and Eve in the Garden, placed there by God. Their own ambition and self-centeredness led to disobedience, to expulsion and death. There was no easy way back. Everything changed. They “crash-landed”, if you will, with only the clothes on their backs, stripped of much of what they’d possessed and keeping only fragments of their former lives.

This event is the great semi-submerged wreck that the human race keeps running afoul of. We’ve lost the ability not to sin, the ability to be “perfect”, though we still make real choices with moral significance and we’re still susceptible of God’s grace. In short, we’re perishing unless saved by God.

Let’s stick with our shipwreck metaphor, and let me tell you another story, this one the mainspring of Joseph Conrad’s novel, Lord Jim. This is a bleak novel, one of many by Conrad; Caroline knows something’s up with me when I pull out Conrad. In the story, Jim is the chief mate of the Patna, a worn-out old steamer on the Indian Ocean run. His ship sinks one night, and at the crucial, irreversible point, Jim saves himself and members of his crew while the native passengers, pilgrims to Mecca, perish. In the novel, this event is in the past, and it is literally the shipwreck that Jim keeps stumbling across. He can’t get beyond what he has done; and there is no forgiveness that he can grant himself or that others can give him. “There was no going back. It was as if I had jumped into a well – into an everlasting deep hole…”. The narrator Marlowe adds, “He had tumbled from a height he could never scale again.” What a dark place to be. I tell you a fictional tale here because it is a bit safer, since here we touch a raw nerve in every life.

So we have two “shipwrecks”: the wreck of the human race, in its very beginning, and the choices we ourselves make that seem to wreck us and leave us washed up and finished. Perhaps “perish” is not too strong a word. But if there is this wreckage (really the same disaster, after all) there is also remedy, redemption, and rescue. That’s the point of our Gospel, after all: rebirth. To be “born again” or “born from above” (Jo. 3:3) is necessary for us because new beginnings are necessary. We need to begin over again, time after time, and that’s what Lent is all about. The human race has crashed-landed, and a great project is afoot for its restoration. Each of us is in need of beginning again, and Lent is the time that we remember this truth. The “take away” is to reflect on that one point in your life where you are most in need of a new beginning, or that one point in which you can celebrate already a new beginning. Repentance is real, redemption is real, new life is real. Make a new beginning today. There’s no need to perish.

The Rev’d John Bauerschmidt is Rector of Christ Church, Covington.

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